The Raspberry Pi 4 is the ideal “brain” for a multitude of DIY projects. Reliable, hackable, fast, open-source, and energy-efficient, these bare boards are versatile tools. Offering a little extra oompf of computing power over its predecessors, the Raspberry Pi 5 is perfectly capable of handling the daily tasks of a desktop computer.
So, what can you do with the board once you have it? We’ve searched the repositories and discovered 50 cool Raspberry Pi projects to make the most of this remarkable little computer. Every month, we hunt the web to bring you the best new Raspberry Pi projects.
If you own a 3D printer, we found even more Raspberry Pi projects that you might want to explore in our guide: The Best Raspberry Pi 3D Printer Projects.
These projects are easy enough for everyone to achieve. They are properly documented and don’t require special tools or skills.
Hobbyist developer DevMiser came up with a cool idea: Lumina. A Raspberry Pi-powered box that lets you create AI images via voice prompt, Lumina uses the Picovoice voice assistant platform to detect a wake word and listen to your request. OpenAI’s DALL•E 3 image model then generates an image to display on the connected TV or monitor.
Sound complicated? It isn’t. If you follow the instructions closely, you can have the system up and running in a matter of hours.
More information: Instructables and Github.
Maker Bekathwia from Brooklyn has a cat that enjoys watching TV. So she built a small “cat TV” set and shared the info on Instructables. You will need a Raspberry Pi 4 or 5, a power supply, a small 5-inch display, a 3D printed enclosure, a USB speaker, some tools – and a cat, of course.
It’s easy to assemble the components, and if the superior being in your household doesn’t want to watch, you can also enjoy YouTube videos on the small touchscreen yourself.
More information: Instructables
Emmet from Pimylifeup came up with a beginner’s tutorial on how to install a self-hosted workout diary on a Raspberry Pi. His “ExerciseDiary” is a fun little project that can be completed in one or two hours. The exercise diary is a bit barebones, but it’ll teach you a lot about installing and using a Raspberry Pi.
Emmet ran it on a Raspberry Pi 5, but older models will do, too.
More information: Pimylifeup
Palworld is extremely popular. No wonder, as the formula for fighting and catching monsters has been a smash hit ever since Pokémon came out. If you’re into the game, you can use a fast Raspberry Pi with at least 8 GB RAM to run a PalWorld server you and your friends can connect to. Happy hunting.
More information: PiMyLifeUp
Windows 11 isn’t exactly a lightweight operating system. So, can it run on a Raspberry Pi, which traditionally runs Linux? Yes, you can get Microsoft’s OS to work, with some limitations. It’s tedious to install, but it works. You either run it from a hard drive, which is faster, or boot it directly from the SD card, which requires less hardware.
More information: Raspberry Tips
Open AI’s image generator Dall-E continues to amaze us… so why not use a Raspberry Pi to access it automatically? It’s actually easy to install the API-key. As the computational side is done on OpenAI’s servers, you can run it on an underpowered Raspberry Pi Zero W or a first-generation Pi.
More information: PiMyLifeUp
Upcycling obviously is something that computer scientist Nick Programmer is interested in. With the help of a Raspberry Pi Pico, an LED light strip, and some electrical components, you can turn an old glass container into a lamp that can shine in different colors. The project is well-documented, so you should be able to complete it in one evening.
More information: Instructables
What if you could verbally ask ChatGPT for advice, and it would talk back to you? Raspberry Pi owners rejoice! You can have the world’s most famous AI chatbot talk to you. Besides your trusty Pi, you’ll need a microphone, a speaker, a soldering iron, and some code that Instructable member pdp12 wrote. You speak your prompts aloud, the Raspberry Pi does the speech-to-text / text-to-speech conversions, and the AI-Pi responds with realistic, synthesized Azure speech models, of which there are plenty to choose from.
More information: Instructables
Instructables member J_Sanahuja wanted to build a gaming station to keep his kids entertained – but cables flying everywhere didn’t sit well with the kids. To keep things neat and tidy, he designed a 3D printable case that houses a touchscreen, two speakers, a Raspberry Pi 4, a power bank, and the connections to hook up the latter to a solar charger. Thankfully, it’s not very demanding to assemble everything, and in the end, you’ll have a portable solar desktop computer. We like that.
More information: Instructables
Falconbob2 always wanted an iPad when he was little. Some years later, he built his own tablet using a Raspberry Pi and a 3D printer. Besides a Pi3, he bought speakers and an audio board, plus a 7-inch screen with a control board, 3D printed an enclosure, and assembled everything. Thanks to his detailed instructions, you can, too.
More information: Instructables
So, what is an NAS, and why would you need one? Network Attached Storage (NAS) devices act as a file sharing server, perfect for databases or file transfer. This way, multiple users can access common resources on attached hard drives, pen drives, or SD cards. With clear instructions provided by user sidG, you can turn any Raspberry Pi 4 or 5 into a Network Attached Storage (NAS) device so that you can easily transfer files or back up them over your home network.
More information: Instructables
The initial idea for the Raspberry Pi may have been to teach children how to code, but nowadays, you see it in a professional context a lot. If you’re looking for a network monitoring solution, best give the NEMS Linux distro a spin. It can monitor multiple servers at once, track the status of your system, issue warnings, and detect failures. It has evolved to include enterprise builds for VMWare ESXi, Amazon Web Services’ EC2, Docker, and more. The UI is browser-based, feels modern, offers countless extras, and is easy to use.
More information: MUO
Michael Darby’s project simulates life in a small environment. Loosely based on Conway’s Game of Life, it adds minable resources, walls, artificial momentum for traveling, radiation, and even a Thanos snap that eliminates 50% of the population. A Raspberry Pi 4 crunches the numbers, displaying the result on a 64 x 32 LED panel.
More information: Hackster
Maker daniounescu started to work on a lovely open-source project that takes an LED strip to visualize your work day. You can hook it up to Google Calendar so that your booked time slots are displayed in a different color. A Raspberry Pi Pico W will do all the timekeeping for you.
More information: Instructables
So you got hold of a Raspberry Pi Pico? If that’s the case, here’s an easy beginner’s project to build a thermometer plus a real-time clock on a breadboard. All you need is a handful of parts, including some wires, a sensor, and a color display. It shouldn’t take longer than an hour, and you’ll learn how to adapt a script for CircuitPython along the way. Credit to educ8s for the guide.
More information: Instructables
Roni Bandini likes coding and writing, so why not combine both in a very clever way. Hook your Raspberry Pi to ChatGPT and start writing some prose. If the inspiration runs out, ChatGPT takes over with some lines, giving you fresh ideas and new story twists. Bandini says the system comes up with unexpected and exciting results.
The whole project is based on the short story The Great Automatic Grammatizator by author Roald Dahl, thought up in 1954 in a pre-computer era.
More information: Hackster
If you want to turn your Raspberry Pi 4 into a rugged laptop, here’s the right project for you. The case interior is 3D printed and holds the Pi, a 7-inch touchscreen, a battery pack, and a full-fledged keyboard. Also, the designer Dan Edwards put all the access ports neatly under the screen.
More information: Thingiverse
If you’re a space buff, the International Space Station might be significant to you. Maker and software engineer Sridhar Rajagopal has produced this nifty project, allowing you to see its current position and trajectory. All you need is a Raspberry Pi, an e-Paper display, plus a see-through enclosure.
More information: Hackster
Here’s a fun project if you have an old speaker lying around and a Raspberry Pi Zero. Following Frederick Vandenbosch’s instructions, you turn the old surplus speaker into a handy wireless boombox – from Hi-Fi to Wi-Fi, one could say. The Raspberry Pi Zero is the brains of the project and uses Shairport software to wirelessly stream music.
More information: Hackster
There’s a lot of buzz surrounding artificial intelligence-generated art – images created from text prompts by a machine-learning system known as a generative adversarial network – but it can be difficult to get excited about something you only ever see in your web browser. That’s where Alex Thiele‘s Portrayt comes in: A Raspberry Pi 3 Model A+, or any other model of Raspberry Pi with the 40-pin general-purpose input/output (GPIO) header and a network connection, mounted to the back of a Pimoroni Inky wHAT E Ink display and sat on a small wooden easel.
Throughout the day, software running on the Raspberry Pi sends prompts to the Stable Diffusion GAN and downloads the result for display on the screen. No user interaction is required. “You can interpolate from one prompt to another,” Thiele adds. “For example, you could interpolate from ‘barren tree’ to ‘lush tree’ over the course of some amount of images, and have it take 24 hours to finish the cycle. It’s fun to have something new to look at each time you look at the display!”
More information: GitHub
If you fancy freeing yourself from tethered speakers or uncomfortable headphones and have a spare Raspberry Pi, Frederic Danis’ step-by-step tutorial will show you how to turn any pair of speakers into a high-quality Bluetooth audio system.
“It provides Bluetooth A2DP support with optional codecs out of the box,” Danis explains of the PipeWire software, which drives the project. While Danis’ build uses the Raspberry Pi’s integrated 3.5mm audio jack to connect the speakers, though, those concerned about audio quality would be advised to look into a USB DAC or HAT add-on instead.
More information: Collabora
Kodi is a versatile media center and entertainment hub that brings digital media together into a user-friendly package. The free software runs sufficiently quickly on a Raspberry Pi Zero W. Within an hour, and you’ll have your media center up and running.
More information: Circuit Digest
Philips pioneered its Ambilight technology, where LED strips mounted on the sides of the TV adjust their color in real time. The effect visually enlarges the TV image and looks quite impressive.
If you have a Phillips Hue light, you can sync it to any TV set via the Raspberry Pi cam, providing ambient lighting around the TV that mimics the colors on the screen. Just follow the instructions written by Cameron Vetter.
More information: Hackster
As of August 2022, the total global electricity usage for crypto-assets was between 120 and 240 billion kilowatt-hours per year. This exceeds the total annual electricity usage of countries such as Argentina or Australia. Let’s be honest, crypto mining consumes a ridiculous amount of energy.
Using a Raspberry Pi with a PiJuice and Notecard Learn, Rob Lauer created a solar-powered cryptocurrency “mining rig” with cloud-based reporting in a self-containing system – and shared it with the world. It’s not something that will make you rich, as the sheer computer power of a Raspberry Pi is not up to par with current crypto-mining machines, but you’ll at least go to sleep with a good conscience.
More information: Hackster
Use a Raspberry Pi with NextCloud to store and synchronize your data. All you need is an extra SATA hard drive. The installation procedure, written by user nj1337, is pretty straightforward. If you happen to have a 3D printer, you can also print a nice case for your new file server.
More information: Hackster
If you‘re living in a crowded or even polluted city, air quality is really something to think about. Thanks to a project by David Gherghita and Ioan Herisanu, a Raspberry Pi with a Sensirion SPS30 sensor can measure the air quality both indoors and out.
Just connect the particulate matter sensor to your Raspberry Pi and obtain easy-to-read graphs based on the read data.
More information: Hackster
Got perfect Wi-Fi reception in the living room but no connection in the garden? This project turns a Pi into a cheap and efficient way of increasing the total range of your Wi-Fi network.
The Raspberry Pi 4 gets its network connection from its onboard Wi-Fi module. The signal will then be distributed through a second Wi-Fi adapter. If you use an older Pi, you’ll need two Wi-Fi adapters, which start at approximately $8 each.
More information: Pi My Life Up
You know where to hold a soldering iron, repair most of the stuff at home, and aren’t afraid to alter code to fit your needs. Well, these intermediate Raspberry Pi projects should be perfectly achievable for you.
The free sheet music library IMSLP is a godsend if you’re a musician. It will provide you with more scores than you can ever play in your entire life.
Composer, conductor, teacher, and self-proclaimed “total geek,” Afryklund thought of a way to access the database right at his instrument, the piano. So he used an old Raspberry Pi and a cheap Dell touchscreen monitor to set up his browsable sheet music stand. Planned additions are handwriting recognition, playback, and an on-screen metronome.
In theory, you aren’t bound to sheet music – think of a project where a database can be accessible right at your fingertips without the need for a tablet or laptop.
More information: Instructables
Maker Icelandian wanted to build a learning computer for kids. So, if you are Team Barbie and have a 3D printer at hand, just download the files, print some parts with pink filament (or have them printed), install the Raspberry Pi on the back of the monitor, and type away with perfectly filed pink fingernails. Thanks to a handle, the whole system is portable and can be stowed away in no time.
More information: Instructables.
Old hi-fi components are easy to find, so why not upcycle one of these old boxes from the 80s and 90s? All you need is a Raspberry Pi 4 or 5 and the instructions made by Alan Boris. What you’ll get is a retro streaming device that allows you to use controls like the power switch or volume dial.
More information: Hackster
Fyto is a smart planter pot thought up by Team CodersCafe. It is 3D printed, and houses sensors that measure light exposure, temperature, and humidity. Depending on these factors, a smiley represents six different “emotions” of your plant, like being cold, thirsty, or sleepy. You can then react accordingly. The “brain” for all this is a Raspberry Pi Zero 2W.
More information: Hackster
What is it that brings grown men back to remote-controlled cars? Well, Shahbaz Hashmi Ansari has been bitten by this particular bug; and, with a piece of cardboard, four wheels hooked up to stepper motors, a Raspberry Pi Pico, and a smartphone, he accomplished a fun project that’ll bring you joy even after you’ve completed it.
More information: Instructables
If you’re coming across some ancient VHS cassettes in a garage sale, you might want to spend a buck to get one. Maker Alan Boris turned the cassette into a video recording device. Inside the cassette, there’s a Raspberry Pi-based composite video recorder, and to give it a proper 80’s feeling, you can even have the reels turning like in the original VHS cassettes.
More information: Hackster
The Raspberry Pi 4 delivers more processing power than its predecessors. How about a parallel computing cluster of them crunching numbers for you? With the easy-to-understand instructions from Rasmurtech, you set up a cheap, scalable, low-power, low-noise solution for a fraction of the cost of a supercomputer. It won’t make the NSA jealous, but use it to start a self-hosted private cloud or web server, multimedia conversion station, or calculate pi with your Pi.
More information: Instructables
If you like a good jump scare, this is a really fun one. Mounted in a picture frame is an LCD screen showing a portrait of a gentleman … until you pass the frame and the picture comes alive. Couple the visual with good speakers, and rest assured it will have an effect on passersby. Besides a Raspberry Pi, you’ll need to buy some sensors and the movie itself. Although the project from Dominick Marino is well documented, it’s best for intermediate makers. There’s also a lady version, which also results in a nice jumpscare.
More information: Hackster
This practical device, thought up by maker fudhail, tracks your geolocation. It doesn’t require a sim card, a phone, or a subscription fee. It even works without 2G/3G/LTE coverage. The GPS location is updated via LoRa communication according to a pre-configured time interval. The device uses very little power and can be used for many activities. The parts are pretty affordable, too.
More information: Hackster
“My mom recently bought me a Raspberry Pi for my 21st birthday and asked me if I could do something cool with it,” Amir Ali Hashemi, a student of artificial intelligence, explains. “I mean, I’m not just some AI novice, I spent three whole years of my life studying the subject, so I’d better be able to run a program on it.” The result: A YouTube channel that runs itself.
A Python program running on a Raspberry Pi 4 Model B, connected to the internet via Ethernet or Wi-Fi, pulls down popular posts from Reddit and runs them through a cloud-based text-to-speech engine – combining the output with music and visuals to automatically generate videos. These videos are then uploaded to a YouTube channel, all without user interaction – an interesting approach to content creation, but one which will certainly draw its share of criticism.
More information: Medium
“I have been emotionally attached to this particular piece of radio since I was a kid,” maker Mizu Matejka explains of a VEF 206 transistor radio from the 1970s. “It was always playing behind my back every morning while having breakfast in our kitchen. Now it’s one the fewest things left from my childhood, making it something special to me.”
Being tired of using the now non-functional radio as a decoration, Matejka decided to give it an upgrade by replacing its innards with a Raspberry Pi 2 Model B (any other version would also work) alongside a 3W stereo amplifier, a potentiometer with RGB LED, rotary encoder, and a USB Wi-Fi Dongle, the latter only being required if not using a Raspberry Pi with built-in Wi-Fi support. The result is a radio that keeps the original’s aesthetics but connects to internet radio streams – a great blend of vintage and modern technology.
More information: Instructables
If you’re looking for a nice weekend project, look no further: This project lets you build a smart drone with autopilot capabilities. The team around Víctor Mayoral Vilches based the software on Linux, using a Pi Zero and a PXFmini autopilot shield. The cost totals around $200 with an assembly time of about four hours – and the overall fun factor is extremely high.
More information: Hackster
With the help of a Raspberry Pi Zero W, an old picture frame, and a 7.5-inch e-paper display, you’ll get your weather forecast, an air pollution tracker, and the top news headlines. The project was thought up by the maker Aerodynamics.
More information: Hackster
Are you interested in fresh green vegetables and herbs? The Robotic Urban Farm System is made from PVC pipes. It is relatively easy to build and has some nice tricks up its sleeve. The vertical hydroponic garden allows for high-density yields and shorter growth cycles. A Raspberry Pi and an Arduino will help you to monitor temperature, water cycles, and plant nutrition. There’s even a smartphone app for this project.
The instructions, made by Paul Langdon, are excellent – you should be able to plant in a matter of hours.
More information: Hackster
What’s the use of a surveillance camera if you constantly have to monitor it? This Smart Security Camera project by Hacker Shack makes things a lot easier by detecting changes and then notifying you. Currently, you can have Google send an email with an image of any object it has detected. Grab a Raspberry Pi Zero, read the instructions, and start building.
More information: Hackster
“Mirror, mirror on the wall …” – if you have a question, this smart mirror can answer it. With a growing list of compatible apps, MagicMirror² allows you to convert your hallway or bathroom mirror into a personal assistant. The software is easy to configure, and you can choose from a variety of different modules, such as voice control, news, weather forecasts, transport, sports, and communication. The mirror can also be voice-activated.
More information: MagicMirror
These advanced Raspberry Pi projects will keep you busy for some time. They also require deep knowledge of electronics, building stuff, and coding.
Doly, the Raspberry Pi-powered companion robot, has been around for a year. Since then, the little machine has learned a lot of new tricks. Built from open hardware and open design components and fed with the latest AI, it recognizes faces, develops new skills, and responds to voice commands. It will keep you up to speed with its two round monitors (the “eyes”) or via distinct movement. Packed with sensors, the robot operates autonomously and can even find its charging station.
This sophisticated project will definitely get your creative juices flowing. Everything is open source so that you can redesign Doly to your liking.
More information: Hackster
The 2014 blockbuster Interstellar inspired Charlie Diaz to build a replica of the sarcastic robot TARS. The goal was to make a reasonably faithful representation of TARS and have it move as it did in the movie. After three iterations, Diaz succeeded. Under the hood, a Raspberry Pi 3B+ handles the servo motors, as seen in this video.
More information: Hackster
To call the Alpakka a “gamepad” is, perhaps, doing it an injustice: What Input Labs has created is a gadget that includes both digital and analog controls plus a pair of gyroscopic sensors – providing what the company claims are mouse-like performance in competitive games. “Having the performance of a mouse combined with the convenience of a gamepad,” the company promises, “you won’t have to make any compromise anymore.”
Inside the customizable 3D printed shell is a Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller board, which has a high enough performance to drive the controller at 250Hz with ultra-low latency. The entire controller design is open source, including the 3D printable body – and the firmware includes eight profiles for different game genres, including first-person shooters and real-time strategy games.
More information: Input Labs
This Ikea hack transforms any surface into a smart interface using a Raspberry Pi, a laser projector, and the new Android Things operating system from Google.
Rather than having every object in our home and office become ‘smart’, Lantern imagines a future where projections are used to present ambient, relevant UI around everyday objects. Opposed to a screen, when they’re no longer needed, the projected user interface simply fades away.
The smart lantern by Nord Projects is built around the concept of ‘channels’ – mini-apps that can be configured through a companion coding environment. It connects to online data feeds online and then displays a projected user interface.
More information: Hackster
Yet another robot? Yes, but this one’s quite special. Emo is the brainchild of Shebin Jose Jacob and Nekhil, a.k.a. CodersCafe. Their newest creation is called Emo. This friendly companion bot sits on your desk and will do what it’s told, but according to its makers, it’s more than just a robot – it’s a presence with unique quirks and emotions. It is a demanding but well-documented project for experienced makers.
More information: Hackster
This open-source cat-shaped robot by Team Petoi is nothing short of awesome. OpenCat is highly maneuverable; it can pose, crawl, balance, recover from falls, and detect obstacles. It can even stream videos and detect faces. You can also integrate Amazon’s Alexa personal assistant. The programmable and highly maneuverable robotic cat is a great project for advanced STEM education and AI-enhanced services. An Arduino takes responsibility for controlling detailed limb movements, while the Raspberry Pi 4 works as the cat’s brain.
More information: Hackster
If you know of a project that should be on this list, tell us in the comments.
Lead image source: Source: MagPi
License: The text of "50 Cool Raspberry Pi Projects for April 2024" by All3DP is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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